Jakarta (ANTARA) - The Health Ministry is pursuing efforts to ensure optimal mental health conditions for workers and the productive-age population through initiatives such as screenings and raising awareness, aimed at maximizing the demographic bonus period.

Imran Pambudi, the ministry's Director for Mental Health, stated on Wednesday that during the 2020-2035 period, people of productive age constitute 70 percent of the population, and they serve as the backbone of the national economy, providers for their families, and parents to the next generation.

He emphasized the urgency of addressing the mental health of this demographic, citing 2022 WHO data showing that one in eight people worldwide suffers from mental health issues.

"Of the 1 billion people living with mental health problems, 15 percent are of productive age," he noted.

Moreover, Pambudi highlighted that mental health problems, such as depression and anxiety, have caused losses amounting to US$1 trillion due to declining productivity.

He explained that mental health issues have wide-ranging effects on workers, manifesting as psychological problems like burnout and suicidal tendencies, medical conditions such as cardiovascular and musculoskeletal disorders, weakened immunity, behavioral changes, and decreased work performance.

In terms of organizational impact, mental health problems can lead to reduced productivity and efficiency, declining loyalty, increased absenteeism, frequent workplace conflicts, and higher health-related costs or workplace accidents, Pambudi added.

To address these concerns, the government is implementing several measures, including identifying mental health issues through screenings. He noted that President-elect Prabowo Subianto's health screening initiative on birthdays includes mental health assessments.

"We also need to provide first aid to individuals with injuries or illnesses in the workplace," he said.

Pambudi added that the ministry consistently visits educational institutions and workplaces to encourage management to appoint first responders who can address mental health concerns and seek professional help when necessary, such as in hospitals.

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Reporter: Mecca Yumna Ning Prisie
Editor: Anton Santoso
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