The agreement was signed Friday in a joint declaration on the control of unlicensed mining (PETI) at the Manokwari district head’s office.
“The moratorium will last up to one year or until legal mining permits are granted,” said Manokwari District Head Hermus Indou.
He said both provincial and district governments are urging Jakarta to accelerate the issuance of community mining licenses to allow legal, regulated operations.
Once licensed, mining can resume under state oversight, ensuring benefits reach local communities.
“As citizens, indigenous people must follow national laws. Natural resources belong to all and must be managed for public good,” Indou said.
He praised local communities for agreeing to halt illegal mining as a show of commitment to regional development.
West Papua Police Chief Inspector General Johnny Eddizon Isir said illegal operations violate the law and largely benefit outside investors.
“With proper regulation, community mining can benefit customary landowners,” he added.
Police gave mining operators five days, until Wednesday (October 8), to remove heavy equipment from the area.
Starting Thursday (October 9), police will shut down mining sites and establish tactical posts in Wasirawi.
“Your gold is not going anywhere. Give the government time to process permits. Let’s work together for responsible resource use,” Isir said.
Governor Dominggus Mandacan said earlier that the province is finalizing a regulation to legalize small-scale mining and curb illegal activities.
The regulation, tied to 2023 Regional Regulation No. 5, aims to support legal, community-based mining while protecting the environment.
Permits will only be issued once the regulation is enacted, he said.
The draft is under review and will undergo public consultation before implementation.
Authorities will also reassess mining zones in protected or production forests and reclassify them if needed.
Officials emphasized the goal is responsible mining, not suppression of indigenous rights.
Indou and Isir met tribal leaders recently to reinforce this message.
“Natural resources should benefit locals without harming the environment,” Indou said.
Isir confirmed a security post will be set up in Wariori as illegal sites are dismantled.
Related news: Indonesia's army chief inspects seized illegal mine in Bangka Belitung
Related news: Four rescued after rebel attack at illegal mine in Papua
Translator: Ali NI, Rahmad Nasution
Editor: Arie Novarina
Copyright © ANTARA 2025
