Jakarta (ANTARA) - Indonesia is currently exploring potential nuclear cooperation with Brazil, particularly in relation to its planned construction of a nuclear power plant, a minister stated on Friday.

Energy and Mineral Resources Minister Bahlil Lahadalia had recently signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to explore this potential nuclear partnership.

He highlighted Brazil's existing uranium resources and noted that the country already operates several nuclear power plants, making it a valuable partner.

"We are exploring (nuclear cooperation). For methanol and ethanol, we are exchanging views and learning from each other. We support each other," he said.

The nuclear discussions emerge from a broader effort formalized on Thursday (Oct 23), where Indonesia and Brazil signed a comprehensive MoU to enhance bilateral cooperation across several sectors: oil and gas, new and renewable energy, network modernization, mineral resources, and human resources development.

The agreement covers a wide range of activities, including upstream and downstream oil and gas, bioenergy, solar, wind energy, energy efficiency, and grid modernization.

Collaboration in the bioenergy sector was particularly emphasized, given Brazil's success as the world's second-largest ethanol producer.

Brazil's experience in relying heavily on low-carbon energy sources for its electricity supply is considered highly relevant for Indonesia's energy transition goals.

Beyond energy, the mining sector is also a key area of focus. The two countries will collaborate on the governance and development of mineral resources, capitalizing on Brazil's substantial reserves of bauxite, iron ore, lithium, and its control over the world's niobium reserves.

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Translator: Putu Indah Savitri, Cindy Frishanti Octavia
Editor: Aditya Eko Sigit Wicaksono
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